Are Men Born Sinners? --the doctrine of original sin contradicts the Bible
Are Men Born Sinners?
by A. T. Overstreet
Chapter 11
CAN
CHRISTIANS LIVE WITHOUT SIN?
It is hard to understand
how a thinking person can read the Bible and still believe in
original sin.
The Bible commands men to depart from all sin, to
keep God's commandments, to be holy because God is holy, and to be
perfect as our Father in heaven is perfect.
The Bible teaches that
all men ought to live without sin and that they can live without
sin by God's grace and the power of his indwelling Holy Spirit.
The Bible also teaches that Christians do live without sin and
overcome the world, the flesh, and the devil.
But the doctrine of
original sin contradicts the Bible and teaches that no man, not
even the Christian, can live without committing sin:
From this original
corruption,
whereby we are utterly indisposed, disabled, and made
opposite to all good, and wholly inclined to all evil, do proceed
all actual transgressions.
Westminster Confession.
This corruption of nature,
during this life, doth remain in those that are regenerated.
Westminster Confession.
They deplore their
inability to love their Redeemer, to keep themselves from sin, to
live a holy life in any degree adequate to their own convictions
of their obligations...They recognize it as the fruit and evidence
of the corruption of their nature derived as a sad inheritance
from their first parents.
Charles Hodge, Systematic Theology, Vol.
II, p. 273
...whereby he is utterly
indisposed, disabled, and made opposite unto all that is
spiritually good, and wholly inclined to all evil, and that
continually, which is commonly called original sin, and from which
do proceed all actual transgressions.
Larger Catechism.
No man is able...by any
grace received in this life, perfectly to keep the commandments of
God, but doth daily break them in thought, word, and deed. Larger
Catechism
Anyone who has read much of
God's Word knows that the above declarations are altogether
foreign to the Bible.
The Bible teaches that the believer can live
without sin. Its pages are filled with promises to the believer
that he can live a holy life and have victory over sin,
temptation, the world, the flesh, and the devil:
Thou shalt call his name
JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins. Matt.
1:21
Whosoever committeth sin is
the servant of sin...If the Son therefore shall make you free, ye
shall be free indeed. John 8:34, 36
For whatsoever is born of
God overcometh the world. I John 5:4
Whosoever abideth in him
sinneth not: whosoever sinneth hath not seen him, neither known
him. I John 3:6.
And we know that whosoever
is born of God sinneth not; but he that is begotten of God keepeth
himself, and that wicked one toucheth him not. I John
5:18
Whosoever is born of God
doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot
sin, because he is born of God. I John 3:9
Sin shall not have dominion
over you; for ye are not under the law, but under grace.
Rom.
6:14
Now unto him that is able
to keep you from falling, and to present you faultless before the
presence of his glory with exceeding joy, To the only wise God our
Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and
ever. Amen. Jude 24, 25
Now, who are we going to
believe?
Will we accept the uncertain declarations of mere men or
will we accept the sure Word of God? If, after all that God has
said and promised in his Holy Book, it is still impossible to live
without sin, then God is a liar, deceitful, and insincere.
Surely,
if it is impossible to live without sin, God knows it! Yet he
promises victory over sin. He commands holiness and Christian
perfection. "Be ye holy, for I am holy." I Peter 1:15. "Be ye
therefore perfect, even as you father which is in heaven is
perfect." Matt. 5:48. Would God command us to walk in Christian
holiness and Christian perfection if he knew it was impossible for
us? I cannot believe it! Do those who propagate the evil doctrine
of original sin know its implications on the character of God? If
God knows that we can't obey him, if he knows that we are born
with a corrupt sinful nature which makes obedience impossible,
then he is insincere and deceitful in commanding us to do what he
knows is impossible. And if God knows that we are born with a
sinful nature that makes sin necessary, then all his promises of
grace and power to keep us from sin are lies.
God cannot lie.
It is the
doctrine of original sin which is a lie! For the Word of God
reveals that God has always had his saints. He has always had a
people that feared him, loved him, and kept his commandments. He
has always had a people that did not break his commandments daily
in thought, word, and deed:
There was Job, of whom God said, "A
perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth
evil." There was Enoch who "walked with God" and "was not, for God
took him." There was Zacharias and Elizabeth who "were both
righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and
ordinances of the Lord blameless." There was John the Baptist who
was filled with the Holy Ghost from his mother's womb. There was
Joseph who was sold into Egypt, but who loved his brethren who
sold him into Egypt, and kept himself pure in the matter of
Potiphar's wife. There was Daniel who was taken captive to
Babylon, and Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, and all the holy
prophets and holy apostles, and all the saints of both the Old and
New Testaments. The Bible clearly teaches that God's people can
and do live without sin. Therefore, the doctrine of original sin,
which teaches otherwise, is a myth and a lie.
The four Scripture verses
quoted earlier in this chapter (I John 3:6, I John 3:9, I John
5:4, I John 5:18) clearly teach that Christians do not have to
commit sin. They show that there is no original sin, no corrupt
sinful nature that makes sin necessary in the life of the
Christian. Two of these verses have been very difficult for
Christians to understand. They are I John 3:6 and I John 3:9. I
John 3:6 seems to teach that anyone who commits sin never really
knew God in the first place, and I John 3:9 seems to teach that it
is absolutely impossible for the Christian to commit sin. An
understanding of the tenses of the Greek verb does away with this
misunderstanding.
In I John 3:6 the verb form
menon is a present participle which emphasizes continuing action.
It means is abiding or is remaining. The verb form hamartanei is
the present active. It can denote either continuous or simple
action. It means sins or is sinning. Next, the verb form
hamartanon is used. It is a present participle which denotes
continuous action. It means is sinning. The last two verb forms in
I John 3:6 are heoraken and egnoken. They are both perfect active.
The perfect denotes completed action in the past with results that
continue into the present.
So that heoraken means seen and
continued to see and egnoken means known and continued to know. I
John 3:6, then, has the following meaning:
"Whosoever is remaining in
him sins not; whosoever is sinning has not seen him and continued
to see him, neither known him and continued to know
him."
So the fact that a
Christian may commit sin does not mean that he never really knew
God. What it does mean is that by committing sin, he is not
continuing to abide in Christ, and by committing sin, he does not
continue to see and know Christ, whom he once saw and knew. You
cannot sin against God and remain in him at the same time. You
cannot sin against God and continue to see and know him at the
same time.
In I John 3:9 the verb form
gegennemenos is a perfect passive participle which emphasizes
completed action in the past with results that continue into the
present. It means has been born and continues to be born. The verb
forms poiei, menei, and dunatai are all present active which
denotes continuous or simple action in the present. The meaning of
each one, respectively, is: do or is doing, remain or is
remaining, and can or is able. The verb form hamartanein is a
present infinitive which emphasizes continuous action. It means to
continue to sin or to go on sinning. The verb form gegennetai is
the perfect passive. It denotes completed action in the past with
results that continue into the present. It means has been born and
continues to be born. I John 3:9, then has the following
meaning:
"Whosoever has been born of
God and continues to be born of God does not do sin; for his seed
remains in him: and he cannot continue to sin, because he has been
born of God and continues to be born of God."
This verse does not teach
that it is impossible for the Christian to sin. What it does teach
is that it is impossible to stand begotten of God and go on
sinning. The born-again experience and the committing of sin are
self-excluding. One cannot exist where the other exists. If you
have the seed of God in you and if you stand begotten of God, you
cannot commit sin. If you commit sin, you cannot stand begotten of
God.
These two verses militate
mightily against the doctrine of original sin. They teach that the
Christian who remains in Christ and continues to see and know
Christ and continues to stand begotten of God both does not and
cannot sin.
Surely if it is true that
"Whosoever abideth in him
sinneth not," then there is no original sin, no corrupt Adamic sin
nature in the Christian that makes it necessary for the Christian
to commit sin. If it is true that "Whatsoever is born of God doth
not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot sin,
because he is born of God," then surely there is no indwelling sin
in the Christian that makes sin necessary and obedience to God's
commandments impossible.
God testifies that "His
commandments are not grievous. For whatsoever is born of God
overcometh the world." I John 5:3, 4. If "The commandments of God
are not grievous..." and if "Whatsoever is born of God overcometh
the world..." then there can be no original sin that makes God's
commandments grievous and that makes them so impossible to keep
that believers cannot overcome the world. The commandments of God
are not grievous. They are not more than we can bear. They do not
require what is impossible for us to do.
No, God is not a hard
taskmaster.
He requires of us only what we are able to do.
If we
had a sin nature which made it impossible for us to serve and obey
him, he would not command: "Be ye holy, for I am holy." He would
not say, "Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in
heaven is perfect." But God does command us to be holy. He does
require us to be perfect. So either God is requiring
impossibilities and he has commandments that are grievous, or
there is no original sin.
I John 3:6 and 3:9 also
militate mightily against the doctrine of "once saved, always
saved" and "once a child of God, always a child of God." Those who
believe that once you are saved, you can never be lost equate
physical birth and spiritual birth, and say, "I may be a
disobedient child of my father, but I will forever remain my
father's child." They seem not to realize that everything that is
true about physical birth is not true about spiritual birth. There
is an analogy between physical and spiritual birth, but no
equation. If there is an equation between physical and spiritual
birth, then we must forever remain the children of the devil.
Isn't that true? Doesn't the Bible teach that all sinners are
children of the devil? We should realize that we were all children
of the devil before we ever knew God and became his children.
John
8:44, I John 3:8, 10, 12. Must we, therefore, forever remain the
children of the devil because we were once his children? There is
no equation between physical and spiritual birth. One cannot
continue in sin and remain a child of God. "He that committeth sin
is of the devil" and not of God. I John 3:8.
I John 3:6 and 3:9 show
that the Christian who remains in Christ and stands begotten of
God does not and cannot commit sin. This shows that it is a myth
that there is a corrupt sinful nature inherited from Adam in
Christians that makes sin in their lives a necessity as long as
they are in this life. Nevertheless, men still plead a sinful
nature as an excuse for their sins. They plead a sinful nature as
an excuse for lukewarm and partial service to God. Then, even
though they know they are defrauding God, they will say, "I may be
a disobedient child of my Father, but I will always remain my
Father's child." Oh, how men deceive themselves who think they can
disobey God in some things and still remain the children of God
for their obedience in other things! Such a religion is motivated
by selfishness and is the religion of devils.
The doctrine of original
sin is an evil doctrine and a doctrine of lies. It makes men deny
that they are able to obey God and makes them excuse themselves
while they commit sin. But there is no excuse for sin. If there
were, God could not and would not command men to turn from all
sin. But God does command men to turn from all sin and because God
commands men to turn from sin we know that men can live without
sin and that the doctrine of original sin is a lie.
Whosoever abideth in him
sinneth not: whosoever sinneth hath not seen him, neither known
him. I John 3:6
Whosoever is born of God
doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot
sin, because he is born of God. I John 3:9
For whatsoever is born of
God overcometh the world. I John 5:4
We know that whosoever is
born of God sinneth not; but he that is begotten of God keepeth
himself, and that wicked one toucheth him not. I John 5:18
But this thou hast, that
thou hatest the deeds of the Nicolaitans, which I also hate. Rev.
2:6
So has thou also them that
hold the doctrine of the Nicolaitans, which thing I hate. Rev.
2:15
Return
to Original Sin Index Page
HOME
|
FINNEY
LIFE
|
FINNEY
WORKS |
TEXT
INDEX
|
SUBJECT
INDEX
|
GLOSSARY
|
BOOK
STORE
No comments:
Post a Comment